BENGKEL PEMBELAAN KES-KES JENAYAH SEKSUAL - TUAN ARIFF AZAMI
A. PERTUDUHAN-PERTUDUHAN YANG BIASA DIKEMUKAKAN
1. Seksyen 376 Kanun Keseksaan
a) PP v. Mohd Ridzwan bin Md Borhan [2004] 5 ML 300
Under s 375 of the Penal Code which provides for the offence of rape, a man is said to commit rape if he has sexual intercourse with a woman, eg without her consent. In order to establish a prima facie case of rape, the burden is on the prosecution to prove the following ingredients:
(1) sexual intercourse;
(2) penetration; and
(3) without consent.
b) Safri bin Abdul Ghani lwn Pendakwa Raya dan satu lagi kes [2020] MLJU 1620
[30] Ingredien kesalahan bagi pertuduhan rogol di bawah seksyen 376(2)(d) KK ialah seperti berikut:
(a) tertuduh melakukan persetubuhan dengan seorang perempuan;
(b) persetubuhan itu dilakukan oleh tertuduh tanpa kerelaan mangsa;
(c) berlakunya kemasukan kemaluan tertuduh ke dalam kemaluan mangsa dalam persetubuhan itu; dan
(d) mangsa di bawah umur 16 tahun.
c) Nor Afizal bin Azizan v Public Prosecutor [2012] 6 MLJ 171
2. Seksyen 354 Kanun Keseksaan
a) Elemen pertuduhan (rujuk Ratanlal & Dhirajlal 32nd Enlarged Edition Reprint 2012 m/s 1965)
- That the assault must be on a woman;
- That the accused must have used criminal force on her, and
- That the criminal force must have been used on the woman intending thereby to outrage her modesty.
B. COMMON ISSUES
- Cabar konsistensi;
- Bezakan dengan report
- Herchun Singh & Ors v PP [1969] 2 MLJ 209
- Lee Ah Seng & Anor v Public Prosecutor [2007] 6 MLJ 1
- Bezakan dengan saksi lain
- PP v Roslizam bin Abdul Azis & Anor [2005] 1 MLJ 261
- Magendran Mohan v PP [2011] 1 CLJ 805
- Tunjuk motif
- Tunjuk exaggerate
- Tunjuk aduan as not soon as possible
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